
The purpose of packaging bags made of different materials is different, but
few people can distinguish them. So let's take a look at several materials of
packaging bags and their main purposes.
1、 Aluminum foil material
The packaging bag made of aluminum foil has strong air barrier performance,
high temperature resistance (121 ℃), low temperature resistance (- 50 ℃) and oil
resistance. The purpose of aluminum foil bag is different from that of ordinary
packaging bag, which is mainly used for high-temperature cooking and
preservation of low-temperature food. However, the aluminum foil packaging bag
has no heat sealing property due to its fragile material, easy fracture and poor
acid resistance. Therefore, it is generally only used as the middle layer
material of bags. For example, the milk packaging bags and quick frozen food
packaging bags we drink in our lives will all use aluminum foil.
2、 PET material
PET is also called biaxially stretched polyester film. The packaging bag
made of this material has good transparency, strong luster, strength and
toughness superior to other materials. It is also not easy to break, non-toxic
and tasteless, and has high safety. It can be directly used for food packaging.
Therefore, PET is a non-toxic and sterile packaging material for all kinds of
food, drugs in daily life. However, its disadvantage is also very obvious, that
is, it is not heat-resistant and alkali resistant, and can not be soaked in hot
water.
3、 Nylon
Nylon is also called polyamide. The transparency of this material is also
very good, and it is heat resistant, oil resistant, puncture resistant. It is
also relatively soft to the touch, but it is not moisture resistant and has poor
heat sealing performance. Therefore, nylon packaging bags are mostly used to
package solid food, as well as some meat products and steamed and boiled food,
such as chicken, duck, ribs, etc., which can extend the shelf life of food.
4、 OPP material
OPP, also known as oriented polypropylene, is the most transparent and
brittle material in the packaging bag material, and the tension is very small.
Most transparent packaging bags used in our life are made of opp materials,
which are widely used in clothing, food, printing, cosmetics, printing, paper
and other industries.
For delicate foods that may be crushed by the vacuum packaging process
(such as potato chips), one alternative is to replace the internal gas with
nitrogen. This has the same effect of inhibiting deterioration due to the
removal of oxygen.
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